Asphalt Calculator
Hot-mix asphalt (HMA) is sold by the ton and weighs about 2 tons per cubic yard. Enter your area to see the tonnage you'll need for a given thickness, plus material and installed cost ranges. Prices are national estimates — get local paving quotes before you buy.
Source: Regional hot-mix plant averages + contractor material pass-through pricing
Estimate your asphalt
Showing a default 20 × 20 ft area at 2" deep. Enter your own numbers below.
Material only, $100–$200 per ton. Delivery and labor not included. Estimates only — not engineering advice.
By project
Asphalt cost breakdown
- Material (per ton)
- $100–$200 per ton of hot-mix, tracking oil/bitumen prices. Ask your plant for the current spot rate.
- Installed driveway (per sq ft)
- $7–$13 per square foot installed for a standard residential driveway, including base and paving labor.
- Base / grading
- $1–$3 per sq ft to add or repair the gravel base — required for a lasting driveway.
- Removal of old surface
- $1–$3 per sq ft if tearing out an existing driveway.
Buying & spec guide
- Asphalt must be laid hot — order only what a crew can place and compact that day.
- Surface (top) course is usually 1.5–2" compacted; a full new driveway adds a 2–3" binder course below.
- A solid, compacted gravel base is what makes asphalt last — don't skip it.
- Compacted HMA runs ~145 lb/ft³ (≈1.96 tons/yd³); the calculator adds 5% for waste and joints.
- Sealcoat every 2–3 years after the first year to protect the surface.
Frequently asked questions
How much does an asphalt driveway cost?
A standard residential asphalt driveway runs about $7–$13 per square foot installed. For a 20 ft × 40 ft (800 sq ft) driveway that's roughly $5,600–$10,400, depending on base condition, thickness, and region.
How much does asphalt cost per ton?
Hot-mix asphalt material runs about $100–$200 per ton, tracking the price of oil-based bitumen binder. Installed cost is quoted per square foot, not per ton.
How many tons of asphalt do I need?
Multiply length × width × thickness to get cubic feet, convert to cubic yards (÷27), then multiply by about 1.96 tons per cubic yard. The calculator above does this and adds 5% for waste.
How thick should an asphalt driveway be?
Plan on 2–3 inches of compacted asphalt over 4–8 inches of compacted gravel base for a residential driveway. Heavier loads need more.
Can I buy asphalt in bags?
Yes — cold-patch asphalt comes in 50 lb bags for filling potholes and small repairs. It is not meant for paving a whole driveway; a full driveway needs hot-mix delivered and compacted by a crew.